How a Highly Successful Military Aerospace
Manufacturer
Achieved Success by Setting its Sights on Increased Productivity.
Story and photos by C. H. Bush, editor
Question: what’s in a nameplate? Answer: a
highly successful military aerospace manufacturing company, if you
do it right.
“My father, Glenn Grossman, founded Metalagraphics,
Inc. (MGI) in a 2500-sq-ft building in 1975 to manufacture
nameplates for the military and commercial aircraft industry,” says
David Grossman, company vp, business planner and programmer. “But
that was just the beginning. When he started MGI, my father was an
air force veteran and a businessman with several years experience
with a fortune 500 company. He was ambitious, he knew people in the
industry, and he knew how to sell. The result is that today we
operate from a modern, 28,000-sq-ft building, we have 56 employees
and some of the most advanced manufacturing equipment available in
the world.”
MGI, now located in Moorpark, CA, indeed has morphed
into a major player in military aerospace manufacturing.
“We went
through a number of stages to get where we are now,” Grossman says.
“In about 1978 we added sheet metal fabrication to our services and
moved into a bigger facility. We concentrated our efforts on that
business and after a few years, we added machine shop capabilities
and doubled our floor space. The machine-shop work grew until our
sales were about 50-50 sheet metal and machining. In 1987 we bought
our current facility. Today, we’re probably 80-20 machining, and,
incredibly, we still need more room.”
At about age 9 or 10,
Grossman and his brother began working at the shop, doing odd jobs.
“It was fun, actually,” he says. “I enjoyed being there until
midnight sometimes, doing whatever my father said. It was good
experience and helped me learn the business.”
Richard McAlevey, GM, left,
dicusses quality requirements with David Grossman, tight. In the
backround quality manager Drina Ball sets up a part for testing.
CMM is a Brown & Sharpe Global Performance system.
Services Offered TodayMGI currently offers a wide
variety of manufacturing services, including machining, sheet metal,
assembly, marking and bonding.
“We have some projects in house
where we do everything except electronic assembly,” Grossman says.
“We machine, fabricate and assemble parts and components on the
mechanical side of the business. We build chassis, covers, gearing,
whatever our customers need.”
The company certainly has the
internal capability to do that “whatever.”
“On the sheet metal
side, we have high-tonage brakes, punch presses and large capacity
shears,” Grossman explains. “Our 80-ton brakes are capable of
forming metal up to .375” thick; our pneumatic punch press can punch
metal up to .187” thick and 40” wide x 70” long. Our craftsmen are
capable of manufacturing components that normally require very
specific machines,”
On the machining side of the business, the
company is equally well equipped.
“We utilize Toyoda, Hitachi
Seiki and Mori Seiki 4-axis mills on four production pools with 112
total pallets,” he adds “We offer EDM machining, and we have
multi-axis turning capability with mill-turn machines. We can handle
diameters ranging from .015” to 22” and lengths up to 40 inches.”
For quality control, MGI has two CMMs.
“We have a Brown & Sharpe
Mobile One CMM which allows us to QC parts anywhere on the shop
floor,” he says. “We also operate a Brown & Sharpe Global
Performance CMM in our quality department.”
The company currently
serves such customers as Raytheon, Northrop/Grumman, Litton, (now
part of Northrop), Motorola and General Dynamics.
Rafael Lopez loads a tombstone at
one of the Toyota systems 3 load stations.
The Quest for ProductivityRight from the beginning, MGI
was on a quest to increase efficiency and productivity.
“As early
as 1994 we realized that sticking with traditional manufacturing
methods wasn’t in our best interest,” Grossman says. “We realized
that the future was to get rid of blueprints, to go paperless on the
front end of the business. So, we laid out $400,000 on software and
had a guy come in to convert our blueprints into solid models.”
The problem was that the company was way ahead of its customers.
“Our customers just weren’t there yet,” Grossman says. “They didn’t
understand what we were trying to do. They would say, ‘Hey, it
sounds great, but how the heck are we going to inspect it? How are
we going to take a model and tell our inspectors, to check it for
us?’”
MGI partially solved the problem by forming a new company,
Metrology Group, Inc., aimed at helping their customers make the
transition to the use of 3D modeling.
“By 1997 our customers
started picking up on it, and we started going out and teaching
primes how to do their modeling to become more efficient for
machining. The problem was it took a lot of money to make the
switch. It was worth it in the long run, of course, and now we’re
there.”
Grossman, who loves computers and programming, also has
spent years designing, programming and perfecting a highly
sophisticated MRP system to increase internal efficiency.
“What’s
funny,” he says, is that companies who do that for a living have
seen our system and say, ‘Why aren’t you out there competing with
us?’ I just laugh. I’m happy to have the system helping us stay more
efficient.”
Equipment Productivity
According to Grossman, MGI knew right from the beginning that, in
addition to utilizing the right software, having the right equipment
was the key to efficient operations,
“Our first machines were
Mori Seiki verticals mills and a couple of Fadals,”he says “but
those were part of
‘traditional’ manufacturing. That wasn’t our
goal. So, as soon as we could afford it, we bought three palletized
standalone horizontal mills. But we quickly realized that wasn’t the
answer either. We knew that to stay competitive, we needed even more
automation.”
In 2001 Grossman says his family made an internal
pact that the company’s long-term goal was to be fully automated and
run around the clock, 7 days a week.
Baldev Dogra uses the Toyota Mach
III Cell-controler software to schedule system production. The
software centrializes productions managment for all three FH450S
and the 66 pallets at a single PC. The Windows-based program
reportedly increases machine and operator productivity up to 90%
by determining the most efficient production scheduale and
automating a multitude of tasks.Toyoda FH450S
Machining CentersMGI’s interim solution to increased
equipment productivity was to purchase a Toyoda manufacturing system
with three FH450S horizontal mills, each equipped with 484 tools,
all fed by a Toyoda 66-pallet pool system.
“Originally we thought
a 28,000-sq-ft facility would last us forever,” Grossman says, “but
it turned out we’re very crowded. So, in order to add the automation
we needed, we had to find a system with the smallest footprint
possible. That turned out to be Toyoda. Our requirement was that we
needed as many pallets as we could get in a 65 x 35-foot spot. That
was the key, but we also needed speed, flexibility, tool changer
retrofitting, those kinds of things. The Toyoda system met all of
those requirements.”
Another advantage of the system for Grossman
was the way the machines talked to his server.
Grossman: “The
Toyoda controller has a way to pull in the programs it needs
whenever the pallets move in or out of the machines. That really
makes life easy for our guys. They don’t have to be rocket
scientists to run the system.”
Next Steps for MGI
Where does MGI plan to go next in its quest for productivity
increases?
“Our next purchase probably is going to be another
Toyoda, this time an FH550 with a pallet pool and two machines,”
Grossman says, “but there’s a problem. We’re out of space. We’ve
milked this facility for about all we can get out of it. At the
moment we’re looking into buying a new facility with either 60,000
or 84,000 square feet of space. We figure that will hold us for a
while. We hope so anyhow.”